Health authorities have declared a public health crisis in the Lower Manya Krobo Municipality as a severe and escalating typhoid fever outbreak has taken hold, with confirmed cases reaching a staggering 5,876 from January through November 2025. The data, released by the Ghana News Agency, paints a dire picture of one of the most significant typhoid surges the region has faced, threatening to overwhelm local medical infrastructure.

The outbreak has triggered deep concern among healthcare workers and community leaders, who directly link the crisis to longstanding issues of inadequate sanitation and unreliable access to safe, clean water. Typhoid fever, a serious and sometimes fatal bacterial illness, spreads primarily through contaminated food and water. Infections present with debilitating symptoms, including sustained high fever, intense abdominal pain, headaches, and severe weakness, requiring prompt antibiotic treatment to prevent dangerous complications.

The unprecedented scale of the outbreak strongly suggests a systemic contamination of water sources within the municipality. In response, public health advocates are urgently appealing for a coordinated national response from the Ghana Health Service and the Ministry of Health. They stress that a multi-pronged emergency intervention is critical to halting transmission and preventing further illness. Key recommendations include the immediate installation of mobile water purification systems in the hardest-hit communities, a widespread public sensitization campaign on essential hygiene practices such as proper handwashing and food safety, and serious consideration of a targeted vaccination drive to build protection in vulnerable populations.

The crisis in Lower Manya Krobo serves as a stark reminder of the persistent threat posed by waterborne diseases across Ghana. It underscores the vital importance of and urgent need for sustained investment and political will to build and maintain resilient water, sanitation, and hygiene infrastructure to protect public health.

Local health officials are advising all residents to take immediate protective measures: rigorously boil all drinking water, practice consistent handwashing with soap, and seek medical attention without delay if any symptoms of typhoid fever appear.

Source: Ghana Web

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